Corn Vs Coral Snake: A Detailed Review

In the world of serpents, the corn snake and coral snake often find themselves intertwined in discussions and comparisons. While both species share certain physical characteristics, they possess distinct differences that set them apart. This blog post aims to delve into the fascinating world of corn snakes and coral snakes, exploring their unique traits, habitats, and safety considerations.

Physical Characteristics

Corn Snake

• Size: 2-6 feet in length
• Color: Variable, typically orange, red, or yellow with black or brown blotches
• Scales: Smooth and shiny
• Head: Rounded with a distinct neck
• Eyes: Large and round with black pupils

Coral Snake

• Size: 1-3 feet in length
• Color: Bright red, yellow, and black bands
• Scales: Smooth and glossy
• Head: Triangular with a narrow neck
• Eyes: Small and elliptical with black pupils

Habitat and Distribution

Corn snakes are found throughout the eastern and central United States, while coral snakes inhabit the southeastern United States and northern Mexico. Corn snakes prefer moist, wooded areas with access to water, while coral snakes favor dry, rocky habitats.

Diet

Both corn snakes and coral snakes are carnivorous. Corn snakes primarily feed on small rodents, while coral snakes specialize in eating other snakes, including venomous species.

Venom

Corn Snake: Non-venomous

Coral Snake: Venomous, but rarely fatal to humans

Coral snakes possess neurotoxic venom that can cause paralysis and respiratory failure if not treated promptly. However, their venom is not as potent as that of other venomous snakes, and deaths from coral snake bites are rare.

Safety Considerations

While corn snakes are harmless to humans, it is important to be cautious around coral snakes. If you encounter a coral snake, it is best to leave it alone and seek professional help if necessary.

Identification

Distinguishing between corn snakes and coral snakes can be challenging due to their similar coloration. However, there are some key differences to keep in mind:

• Red-Yellow-Black Rule: True coral snakes always have a red band bordered by yellow and black bands.
• Head Shape: Corn snakes have rounded heads, while coral snakes have triangular heads.
• Neck: Corn snakes have a distinct neck, while coral snakes have a narrow neck.
• Scale Texture: Corn snakes have smooth scales, while coral snakes have glossy scales.

The Bottom Line: Unmasking the Differences

Corn snakes and coral snakes are two distinct species with unique characteristics, habitats, and behaviors. While both snakes may share a striking appearance, their differences in venom, diet, and safety considerations make it essential to be able to identify them accurately. By understanding the key differences outlined in this post, you can navigate encounters with these fascinating creatures with confidence and safety.

What You Need to Learn

1. Is it possible to keep corn snakes and coral snakes as pets?

Corn snakes are commonly kept as pets, while coral snakes are not recommended for inexperienced keepers due to their venomous nature.

2. What should I do if I am bitten by a coral snake?

Seek medical attention immediately. Do not attempt to suction or cut the wound, as this can worsen the situation. Keep the bitten limb below heart level and remain calm.

3. Can I tell if a coral snake is venomous by its size or color?

No. Size and color are not reliable indicators of a coral snake‘s venom. The only way to know for sure is to examine the snake’s head shape and scale texture.

4. What is the difference between a mimic snake and a true coral snake?

Mimic snakes have similar coloration to coral snakes but are non-venomous. True coral snakes have triangular heads, narrow necks, and glossy scales.

5. Are corn snakes good pets for beginners?

Yes, corn snakes are generally considered good pets for beginners due to their docile nature, ease of care, and non-venomous status.